General Safety
 

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GENERAL FIRE SAFETY
ALL YEAR ROUND

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Smoke Detectors

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Carbon Monoxide

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Cooking

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Electrical

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Home Fire Drills

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Storage

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Candles
 

 

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Smoke Detectors

  1. Change your battery when it's time to change your clock.

  2. Test your detector one a month.

  3. Replace your detector(s) every ten years.

  4. Clean smoke detectors using a strong vacuum or compressed air (canned air used for computer works well).

  5. New detectors are available with a Silence or "hush" button that turns off the detector for a few minutes to allow cooking, baking.  These new devices are ideal for small apartments or studios where cooking often triggers conventional smoke detectors.  One manufacturer offers a smoke detector that can be reset using any remote control.

  6. If you do not have smoke detectors and cannot afford one, please call your local Fire Department and they will be provided at no cost.

  7. Some new detectors are being marketed that contain permanent ten-year batters.  Just test them monthly and keep them clean!

  8. Smoke detectors should not be placed in kitchens, near furnaces, or near showers.

  9. Some smoke detectors have lights built-in to illuminate hallways or stairs.

  10. Some detectors should be placed on every level of your home.

  11. Smoke detectors are available for Deaf or hearing impaired persons that turn on lights, strobe or vibrate to warn those persons.

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Carbon Monoxide

Carbon Monoxide is a silent killer.  This invisible, odorless and tasteless gas is produced whenever a fuel is burned.  Carbon Monoxide detectors should be placed on each level of our home to protect your family.  When purchasing a Carbon monoxide detector, look for the Underwriter's Laboratory 2034 listing, and following the manufacture's recommendation for mounting and testing the unit.  Combination Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors are available for those who don't want another device on your ceiling.

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Cooking

Cooking remains an accidental cause which can easily be prevented.  Pay careful attention to telephone calls and visits, only a few seconds away from the stove can result in a fire.  Turn handles on pots and pans inward to discourage curious toddlers from reaching up and grabbing at them.  Keep a lid handy.  If a fire erupts on your stove, put a lid on it!  A larger pan will work, as will Baking Soda, or an extinguisher.  Never pick up the pan and try to move it.  You will most likely burn yourself and drop the flaming pan.  Never use water on a grease fire!  Water will splatter and spread the fire.  Don't use a towel or cloth to "pat" out the fire, it will only spread the flames.  When cooking, wear clothing that fits snugly and doesn't drag over stove burners.

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Electrical

Today we need more power than ever before.  Computers and personal electronic devices demand more and more receptacles.  Before buying another extension cord, consider having a New Jersey licensed electrician add receptacles in your home.  Extension cords are not intended to be a substitute for permanent wiring, break down over time, and cannot carry the capacity of a branch circuit.  Routing extension cords under rugs, stapling, pinching, routing through doorways all subject cords to damage they were never intended to handle.  The extension cord should be heavy enough for the needs.  ALWAYS use grounded, 3-conductor cords!  And lastlly, only use a cord long enough to reach the outlet.  Coiled cords can generate enough heat to start a fire.  When in doubt, call an electrician!

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Home Fire Drills

Plan a home Fire Drill with your family.  Plan two ways out of every room.  Purchase escape ladders and practice using them with ALL your family members.  make certain everyone knows where the meeting place is so everyone can be accounted for.  Then Practice your plan and time the results.  Make sure you plan includes your pets.  Once you leave, DON'T GO BACK INSIDE.

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Storage

Keep storage at least three feet from your electrical panels to allow access to circuit breakers or fuses in an emergency.  Maintain three feet of clearance around furnaces, hot water heaters, stoves and other heat producing appliances.  Storage should be neat and orderly, and not too close to light fixtures on ceilings, or blocking your escape routes.  Furniture should not be placed in front of bedroom windows used for egress.  NEVER store gasoline or other flammable liquids inside your home.

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Candles

Fires from candles are on the rise due to the increased popularity and use of candles.  Make sure candles are extinguished before going to bed or leaving your home.  Candles should be placed in secure, sturdy glass or metal holders to contain wax.  Do not place candles near papers, combustible materials, near curtains or drapes, and out of the reach of pets and children.

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